Pleioblastus fortunei, commonly known as Dwarf White-Stripe Bamboo, is an evergreen perennial grass native to the understory of woodlands and grasslands in Japan. It typically grows to a height of 2-3 feet (0.6-0.9 meters) and spreads through rhizomes to form dense thickets. The variegated leaves are a distinctive feature, with white stripes on green providing a striking contrast. This bamboo is cold hardy to −10 °F (−23 °C); USDA Hardiness zone 6a. It is valued for its visual appeal and is often used as a ground cover or for creating low hedges in garden settings.

Dwarf White-Stripe Bamboo requires moist, well-drained soil and can thrive in full sun to part shade. It is relatively low maintenance but may require containment measures to prevent unwanted spread. In cultivation, it is appreciated for its year-round interest and ability to quickly establish as a ground cover. However, it is known to be invasive outside its native range, escaping from cultivation and proving difficult to control, even surviving mowing. Gardeners should use root barriers or plant it in contained areas to manage its spread.CC BY-SA 4.0