Buddhist Pine

(Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki)

Buddhist Pine (Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki, commonly known as Buddhist Pine, Yew Pine, or Fern Pine, is an evergreen shrub or small tree native to forested areas and mountain slopes in Taiwan, Southern China and possibly Japan. It is a more compact cultivar of Podocarpus macrophyllus, with a moderate growth rate, typically reaching 8.25-9.75 feet (2.5-3 meters) in height and 3-5 feet (0.9-1.5 meters) in width. This variety has dense, upright branching and features narrow, leathery, dark green leaves that resemble those of a yew, contributing to its common names.

Buddhist Pine is valued for its formal appearance and is often used in foundation plantings, as a hedge, or in container gardens. It is also suitable for bonsai and topiary work due to its slow growth and ability to tolerate pruning. In cultivation, it requires full sun to part shade and prefers medium or fast-draining soils such as clay, loam, or sandy types. While it is adaptable to various soil conditions, it thrives with consistent moisture but not waterlogged conditions. It is relatively low maintenance but can be susceptible to scale insects and sooty mold. Caution should be taken as the seeds are toxic if ingested.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 8-10 feet
  • Width: 3-5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Non-Flowering
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Hedges, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

native to forested areas and mountain slopes in Taiwan, Southern China and possibly Japan

Other Names

Common Names: Yew Pine , Fern Pine

Scientific Names: Podocarpus macrophyllus var. maki , Juniperus chinensis , Margbensonia chinense , Margbensonia chinensis , Margbensonia maki , Myrica esquirolii , Myrica esquirolii , Nageia appressa , Nageia chinensis , Nageia corrugata

GBIF Accepted Name: