Whorled Solomon’s Seal

(Polygonatum verticillatum)

Whorled Solomon’s Seal (Polygonatum verticillatum)

/

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant

/

Polygonatum verticillatum image
scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward
Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Summary

Polygonatum verticillatum, commonly known as Whorled Solomon’s Seal, is a deciduous perennial herb native to a variety of woodland habitats, including deciduous forests, mixed forests, and forest margins in Asia, the Caucasus, and Europe. It is particularly prevalent in temperate regions and is adapted to the understory environment where it receives dappled sunlight. This species typically grows to a height of 18-24 inches (45-60 cm) and spreads by rhizomes to form colonies. The plant is characterized by its arching stems and whorled leaves, which give it a distinctive appearance. The small, tubular pink flowers, which bloom in late spring to early summer, hang in pairs or small clusters from the leaf axils and are subtly showy, followed by blue-black berries in the fall.

Whorled Solomon’s Seal is valued for its graceful foliage and flowers, which add a delicate texture to woodland gardens and shade borders. It is often used in naturalistic plantings and as an understory component in larger landscape designs. The plant is relatively low maintenance, requiring minimal care once established in the right conditions. It prefers moist, well-drained soil rich in organic matter and thrives in full sun to part shade. While generally pest-free, it can occasionally suffer from slug damage. This species is not typically invasive but can spread to form dense clumps if left unchecked.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 4-6 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White, Green
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Deciduous forests, mixed forests, and forest margins in temperate regions of Asia, the Caucasus, and Europe

Other Names

Common Names: Krans-Konval, Quirlblättrige Weißwurz, Sceau De Salomon À Feuilles Verticilées, Mieturu Mugurene, Kranskonvall, Kranssalomonszegel, Kransrams

Scientific Names: , Polygonatum verticillatum, Convallaria verticillata, Polygonatum leptophyllum, Polygonatum kansuense, Troxilanthes angustifolia, Polygonatum erythrocarpum, Polygonatum jacquemontianum, Campydorum verticillatum, Campydorum verticillatum publ

GBIF Accepted Name: Polygonatum verticillatum (L.) All.