Oriental Photinia

(Pourthiaea villosa)

Oriental Photinia (Pourthiaea villosa)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Pourthiaea villosa, commonly known as Oriental Photinia, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to thickets, forest edges, and open woodlands in East Asia, particularly in China, Japan, and Korea. It typically grows to a height and width of 10-15 feet (3-4.6 meters), featuring a rounded form with dense, spreading branches. The leaves are oval, finely toothed, and may turn reddish-purple in the fall, adding seasonal interest. In spring, clusters of small, white, and somewhat showy flowers bloom, followed by red to black berry-like pomes that are attractive to birds.

Oriental Photinia is appreciated for its multi-season interest, including its spring flowers, fall foliage color, and persistent winter fruits. It is used in cultivation for hedges, screens, or as a specimen plant in residential landscapes. It adapts to a range of soil types, provided they are well-drained, and it can tolerate both full sun and part shade conditions. While generally easy to maintain, it can be susceptible to fire blight and leaf spot diseases. Gardeners should be cautious about its potential invasiveness, as it can spread into natural areas outside its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree, Shrub
  • Height: 10-15 feet
  • Width: 10-15 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant

Natural Habitat

Thickets, forest edges, and open woodlands in East Asia

Other Names

Common Names: Warzen-Glanzmispel, Glansmispel, Ji Ding Zi

Scientific Names: , Photinia villosa f. maximowicziana, Photinia villosa, Pourthiaea villosa, Pourthiaea villosa var. laevis, Pourthiaea villosa var. zollingeri, Photinia villosa var. sinica, Pourthiaea villosa var. brunnea, Photinia villosa var. laevis, Photinia villosa var. villosa

GBIF Accepted Name: Pourthiaea villosa (Thunb.) Decne.