Hawane

(Pritchardia glabrata)

Hawane (Pritchardia glabrata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Pritchardia glabrata, commonly known as Hawane, is an evergreen palm native to the dry forests and lava plains of Hawaii, particularly the Big Island. This species typically grows to a height of 15-30 feet (4.5-9 meters) and a width of 10-12 feet (3-3.6 meters), featuring a single, slender trunk with a crown of large, fan-shaped leaves. The leaves are silvery-green and can be quite impressive, with the ability to add a tropical flair to any landscape. The Hawane produces small white flowers that are followed by black fruits, though the flowers are not particularly showy. Flowering occurs sporadically throughout the year.

The Hawane palm is valued for its striking foliage and its adaptability to a range of soil conditions, though it prefers well-draining soils. It is often used in tropical and subtropical landscapes, including urban settings, as a specimen plant or in group plantings for a dramatic effect. While it thrives in full sun, it can also tolerate light shade. Regular watering is necessary, especially in drier climates, to keep the palm healthy. It is relatively low maintenance but can be susceptible to lethal yellowing disease. Gardeners should be aware of this potential problem and monitor for symptoms.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 15-30 feet
  • Width: 10-12 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Fall, Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Dry forests and lava plains of Hawaii, particularly the Big Island

Other Names

Common Names: Loulu, Nihoa Pritchardia

Scientific Names: , Pritchardia glabrata, Pritchardia lanaiensis, Pritchardia elliptica, Pritchardia remota subsp. glabrata,

GBIF Accepted Name: Pritchardia glabrata Becc. & Rock