Green Protea

(Protea coronata)

Green Protea (Protea coronata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Protea coronata, commonly known as Green Protea, is an evergreen shrub native to the fynbos region of South Africa, particularly the southwestern Cape where it thrives in mountainous areas and coastal plains. This species typically grows to a height of 2–3 meters (6 feet 7 inches – 9 feet 10 inches) but can occasionally reach up to 5 meters (16 feet). Green Protea has a distinctive appearance with its apple-green flower heads that are surrounded by lanceolate leaves, which turn a purple-green hue near the inflorescence. The stems are covered in fine hairs, adding to the plant’s textured look. The flowering season extends from April to September, during which the flowers are moderately showy.

Green Protea is valued for its unique flower color and texture, making it a striking addition to gardens with a focus on South African flora or exotic plants. It is often used in ornamental plantings and as a focal point in garden beds. In cultivation, it requires full sun exposure and can tolerate medium to high water levels, though it prefers well-drained soils that mimic its native fynbos conditions. While not common, it can be susceptible to root rot if drainage is inadequate. Gardeners should be aware that Protea coronata may require protection from frost in colder climates.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 6.5-9.5 feet
  • Width: 3-4.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Green
  • Flowering Season: Fall, Winter, Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Hummingbird Garden, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to the fynbos region of South Africa, particularly mountainous areas and coastal plains within the southwestern Cape

Other Names

Common Names: Green Sugarbush, Groenhofiesuikerbos

Scientific Names: , Protea coronata, Protea incompta, Protea macrocephala, Erodendrum incomptum, Protea incompta subsp. susannae, Protea incompta var. susannae, Scolymocephalus incomptus, Scolymocephalus macrocephalus,

GBIF Accepted Name: Protea coronata Lam.