Prunus grayana, commonly known as Japanese Bird Cherry, is a small deciduous tree native to mountain forests and volcanic slopes in Japan and China, typically found at altitudes of 3281-12467 feet (1000-3800 meters). It grows to a height of 26-66 feet (8-20 meters) and has a distinctive smooth grey bark. The elliptical leaves have serrated margins, and the tree is known for its showy white flowers that appear in racemes during the spring season. Following the flowering period, it produces small black drupes that are edible, though not widely consumed.

Japanese Bird Cherry is valued for its ornamental qualities, including its attractive bark and springtime floral display. It is used in garden and urban settings, often as a feature tree due to its manageable size and aesthetic appeal. The tree prefers well-drained, volcanic soil, typical of its native habitat, and requires moderate watering. It thrives in full sun to part shade conditions. While the fruit is not a primary feature, it does add interest, and the wood is highly regarded for cabinet-making and other ornamental woodwork. Gardeners should be aware that this species can be susceptible to typical cherry tree diseases, such as bacterial canker and fungal infections.CC BY-SA 4.0