Fuji Cherry

(Prunus incisa)

Fuji Cherry (Prunus incisa)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Prunus incisa, commonly known as Fuji Cherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree that belongs to the Rosaceae family. It is native to the cool temperate forests of Japan, specifically in the regions of Kantō, Chūbu, and Kinki, often found growing on mountain slopes and forest edges. The species is particularly associated with the areas around Mount Fuji and Hakone. Prunus incisa typically reaches a height of 6-10 feet (1.8-3 meters) with a similar spread, and is characterized by its deeply incised leaves which give the plant its scientific name. During the early spring, it produces an abundance of small, white flowers that are slightly fragrant and highly ornamental. The flowers are followed by small, inedible cherries.

The Fuji Cherry is valued for its early spring blossoms, which can add a burst of color to the garden before many other plants have begun to wake from winter dormancy. It is often used in ornamental plantings, such as in residential gardens, urban parks, and as a specimen plant. The Fuji Cherry is hardy to -20 °C and can adapt to a range of soil types, provided they offer good drainage. It prefers full sun but can tolerate some light shade. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to common cherry ailments such as bacterial canker and aphids. The cultivar ’Umineko’, resulting from a cross with Prunus speciosa, is noted for its upright form and profuse white flowers.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 7-8 feet
  • Width: 7-8 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Fragrant, Hedges, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Cool temperate forests, mountain slopes, and forest edges in Japan

Other Names

Common Names: Märzkirsche, Fujikers, Dvärgkörsbär

Scientific Names: , Prunus incisa, Cerasus incisa, Prunus incisa var. longipes, Prunus incisa f. yamadei, Prunus incisa f. plenissima, Prunus incisa f. serrata, Prunus incisa var. serrata, Prunus incisa var. urceolata, Prunus incisa f. bellura

GBIF Accepted Name: Prunus incisa Thunb.