Black Chokecherry

(Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa)

Black Chokecherry (Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa)

/

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant

/

scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward
Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Summary

Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa, commonly known as Black Chokecherry, is a deciduous shrub or small tree native to a variety of habitats including open woodlands, forest edges, and riparian zones across the northern and central regions of the United States and Canada. It typically grows up to 30 feet tall with a similar spread, and it is characterized by its straight trunk and a dense canopy of oval leaves. The plant produces showy clusters of white flowers in late spring, which are followed by dark purple to black cherries in late summer. The fruit is an essential food source for various wildlife species.

Black Chokecherry is valued for its ornamental flowers, wildlife benefits, and adaptability to different soil types. It is often used in naturalized plantings, as a windbreak, and in wildlife gardens. This plant prefers full sun to part shade and is tolerant of a range of soil conditions, though it thrives in moist, well-drained soils. While generally easy to maintain, it can be susceptible to pests like tent caterpillars and diseases such as black knot. Gardeners should be aware that the seeds of the fruit contain compounds that can be toxic if ingested in large quantities.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 4.9-10 feet
  • Width: 4.9-10 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Erosion Control, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Native to open woodlands, forest edges, and riparian zones across the northern and central regions of the United States and Canada

Other Names

Common Names: Western Chokecherry

Scientific Names: , Prunus virginiana var. melanocarpa, Cerasus demissa var. melanocarpa, Padus melanocarpa, Padus virginiana subsp. melanocarpa, Padus virginiana var. melanocarpa, Prunus demissa var. melanocarpa, Prunus demissa var. melanocarpa, Prunus melanocarpa, Prunus virginiana subsp. melanocarpa

GBIF Accepted Name: