Azure Grape Hyacinth
(Pseudomuscari azureum)
Azure Grape Hyacinth (Pseudomuscari azureum)
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Salix
CC BY-SA 4.0
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Salix
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CC BY-SA 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Salix | License Type: CC BY-SA 4.0 | License URL: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0 | Uploader: Salix | Publisher: Wikimedia Commons |
















Estimated Native Range
Summary
Pseudomuscari azureum, commonly known as Azure Grape Hyacinth, is a bulbous perennial herb native to rocky slopes and scrublands in Turkey. It typically grows to a modest height of 4–15 cm (1.6–5.9 in) with two to three slender, grey-green leaves emerging from each bulb. In spring, specifically March or April in the Northern Hemisphere, it produces a dense raceme of up to 60 bright blue flowers, each 4–5 mm (0.16–0.20 in) long, with a distinctive darker stripe along the lobes. The flowers are highly valued for their vivid azure hue and are considered quite showy.
Azure Grape Hyacinth is celebrated for its vibrant spring blooms and is often used in rock gardens, borders, and as underplanting for taller bulbs. It has earned the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit, indicating its value in cultivation. This plant is frost-hardy and adaptable, preferring full sun to part shade. It thrives in well-drained soils and requires moderate watering. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to bulb rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils. To prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor, clumps should be divided every few years.CC BY-SA 4.0
Azure Grape Hyacinth is celebrated for its vibrant spring blooms and is often used in rock gardens, borders, and as underplanting for taller bulbs. It has earned the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit, indicating its value in cultivation. This plant is frost-hardy and adaptable, preferring full sun to part shade. It thrives in well-drained soils and requires moderate watering. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to bulb rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils. To prevent overcrowding and maintain vigor, clumps should be divided every few years.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Bulb
- Height: 0.3-0.5 feet
- Width: 0.3-0.5 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Blue
- Flowering Season: Spring
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Border Plant, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fragrant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rock Garden, Showy Flowers
Natural Habitat
Native to rocky slopes and scrublands in Turkey
Other Names
Common Names: Grape Hyacinth
Scientific Names: , Muscari azureum, Pseudomuscari azureum, Hyacinthella azurea, Muscari praecox, Bellevalia azurea,
GBIF Accepted Name: Pseudomuscari azureum (Fenzl) Garbari & Greuter