Mexican Oak

(Quercus acutifolia)

Mexican Oak (Quercus acutifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Quercus acutifolia, commonly known as Mexican Oak, is a semi-deciduous tree native to the oak-pine forests and cloud forests in the mountains of Central America and Mexico. It can grow to a height of 50-100 feet (15-30 meters) and a width of 35-70 feet (11-21 meters), with a rounded to spreading canopy that provides substantial shade. The Mexican Oak has a moderate growth rate and features oblong to lanceolate leaves that are glossy green above and paler beneath. It produces inconspicuous flowers followed by characteristic acorns.

Mexican Oak is valued for its adaptability to different soil types and its ability to withstand dry conditions once established, making it suitable for urban environments and large landscapes. It is often used as a shade tree or for reforestation projects due to its height and canopy spread. While it prefers full sun, it can tolerate partial shade and requires medium amounts of water with well-drained soil. Gardeners should be aware that the acorns can create litter and that the tree may require occasional pruning to maintain its shape.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 50-100 feet
  • Width: 35-70 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Semi-Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Oak-pine forests and cloud forests in the mountains of Central America and Mexico

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Quercus sartorii, Quercus acutifolia, Quercus conspersa, Quercus acatenangensis, Quercus uruapanensis, Quercus anglohondurensis, Quercus tenuiaristata, Quercus grahamii var. nelsonii, Quercus grahamii var. coyulana

GBIF Accepted Name: Quercus acutifolia Née