Live Oak

(Quercus virginiana)

Live Oak (Quercus virginiana)

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Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Summary

Quercus virginiana, also known as Live Oak, is an evergreen tree native to the open woodlands, forests, and coastal scrub regions of the Southeastern United States. It typically grows to a height of 50 feet (15 meters) and a width of 60-100 feet (18-30 meters), forming a broad, rounded canopy. The Live Oak is iconic of the Old South, with many large and old specimens found in the Deep South region of the United States.

In cultivation, Live Oak thrives in full sun, requiring medium amounts of water and soils with medium to fast drainage. Despite its name, it is distinct from other species loosely referred to as live oaks. Its robust growth, evergreen nature, and broad canopy make it a popular choice for urban and residential planting, providing ample shade and a strong visual impact. However, its potential for large size should be considered when choosing a planting location.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree
  • Height: 40-80 feet
  • Width: 60-100 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Rabbit Resistant, Salt Tolerant, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

A wide range of sites with many moisture regimes, ranging from dry to moist. It grows best in well-drained sandy soils and loams but will also grow in clay

Other Names

Common Names: Southern Live Oak

Scientific Names: , Quercus virginiana, Quercus virens, Quercus virginiana var. virginiana, Quercus virginiana var. eximea, Quercus virginiana var. virescens, Quercus virginiana var. sagraeana, Dryopsila virens, Quercus andromeda, Quercus eximea

GBIF Accepted Name: Quercus virginiana Mill.