Yeddo Hawthorn

(Rhaphiolepis umbellata)

Yeddo Hawthorn (Rhaphiolepis umbellata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Rhaphiolepis umbellata, commonly known as Yeddo Hawthorn, is an evergreen shrub native to open woodlands and coastal regions in Korea, Japan, and Taiwan. It typically grows to a height of 3-6 feet (1-2 meters) and a similar width, with a dense, rounded form. The plant features leathery, dark green leaves and clusters of fragrant, white or pink flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer. The flowers are followed by small, blue-black fruits that are attractive to birds.

Yeddo Hawthorn is valued for its low maintenance, tolerance of salt spray, and resistance to wind, making it suitable for coastal landscapes and urban environments. It is often used for hedges, foundation plantings, and as a specimen shrub in gardens. This shrub thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers well-drained soils, though it is adaptable to various soil types. It is drought-tolerant once established and requires minimal care, making it a practical choice for gardeners.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 4.9-7 feet
  • Width: 4.9-7 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Hedges, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands and coastal regions in Korea, Japan, and Taiwan

Other Names

Common Names: Sexton's bride , Hou Ye Shi Ban Mu , Sharinbai , Yedda-Hawthorn , Yeddo Hawthorn

Scientific Names: Rhaphiolepis umbellata , Laurus umbellata , Pyrus umbellularia , Rhaphiolepis indica f. umbellata , Rhaphiolepis indica f. umbellata , Rhaphiolepis indica subsp. integerrima , Rhaphiolepis indica subsp. umbellata , Rhaphiolepis indica subsp. umbellata , Rhaphiolepis indica var. umbellata , Rhaphiolepis umbellata , Rhaphiolepis umbellata var. ovata

GBIF Accepted Name: