Alabama Azalea

(Rhododendron alabamense)

Alabama Azalea (Rhododendron alabamense)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Rhododendron alabamense, commonly known as Alabama Azalea, is a deciduous shrub native to the understory of pine forests and along stream banks in the Southeastern United States, particularly in Alabama. It typically grows to a height and width of 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters). Alabama Azalea is characterized by its clusters of fragrant, showy white flowers with a prominent yellow blotch, which bloom in the spring. The plant’s foliage is also noteworthy, turning to attractive shades of yellow and orange in the fall.

Alabama Azalea is valued for its fragrant flowers and is often used in woodland gardens, shrub borders, and as a specimen plant. It is appreciated for its ease of maintenance and its ability to attract pollinators. This azalea prefers acidic, well-drained soils and thrives in part shade, though it can tolerate morning sun with adequate moisture. It is generally free of serious pests and diseases, but can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 4-6 feet
  • Width: 4-6 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Pine forests and along stream banks in the Southeastern United States, particularly in Alabama

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Rhododendron alabamense, Azalea alabamensis,

GBIF Accepted Name: Rhododendron alabamense Rehder