Texas Snoutbean
(Rhynchosia senna)
Texas Snoutbean (Rhynchosia senna)
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© Annika Lindqvist
CC BY 4.0
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© Annika Lindqvist
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CC BY 4.0
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Photo by: © Annika Lindqvist | License Type: CC BY 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Uploader: annikaml | Publisher: iNaturalist |



































Estimated Native Range
Summary
Rhynchosia senna, commonly known as Texas Snoutbean, is a deciduous perennial vine or herb native to a variety of habitats including open woodlands, prairies, and scrublands in the Southern United States, Mexico, and South America. It typically grows to a height of 1-3 feet (0.3-0.9 meters) and a width of 0.5-2 feet (0.2-0.6 meters). The plant has a sprawling habit and can climb if given support. It features trifoliate leaves and produces bright yellow, pea-like flowers during the spring and summer months, which are moderately showy and attract pollinators.
Texas Snoutbean is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in a variety of light conditions, making it a versatile choice for xeriscaping and naturalistic plantings. It is often used in restoration projects to stabilize soils and as a ground cover in dry, sunny areas. The plant is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal water once established and preferring well-drained soils. While it is not commonly found in ornamental horticulture, its resilience and attractive flowers make it a potential candidate for native plant gardens.CC BY-SA 4.0
Texas Snoutbean is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in a variety of light conditions, making it a versatile choice for xeriscaping and naturalistic plantings. It is often used in restoration projects to stabilize soils and as a ground cover in dry, sunny areas. The plant is relatively low-maintenance, requiring minimal water once established and preferring well-drained soils. While it is not commonly found in ornamental horticulture, its resilience and attractive flowers make it a potential candidate for native plant gardens.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Vine
- Height: 1-3 feet
- Width: 0.5-1.5 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Yellow
- Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Low
- Drainage: Medium
Common Uses
Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Native to open woodlands, prairies, and scrublands in the Southern United States, Mexico, and South America
Other Names
Common Names: Texas Snout-Bean
Scientific Names: , Rhynchosia senna, Dolicholus senna, Rhynchosia senna f. genuina,
GBIF Accepted Name: Rhynchosia senna Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.