Baldhip Rose

(Rosa gymnocarpa)

Baldhip Rose (Rosa gymnocarpa)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Rosa gymnocarpa, commonly known as Baldhip Rose or Dwarf Rose, is a deciduous subshrub native to the understory of moist coniferous forests and along stream banks in the Pacific Northwest and British Columbia. This species typically grows up to 2 meters (6.6 ft) in height and is characterized by its arching stems covered with long, straight spines, which may vary in abundance. The flowers, blooming from late spring to early summer, are notable for their delicate fragrance and range in color from pink to almost lavender. They are flat and open-faced, with five petals, and are less showy than some other rose species. The fruit is a red rose hip, notable for its early-sepal detachment, containing hard tan achenes that house the seeds.

Baldhip Rose is valued for its wildlife-friendly attributes, as the hips provide food for birds and mammals. It is suitable for naturalistic plantings and restoration projects, particularly in riparian zones. While it thrives in full sun, it can also tolerate part shade, making it versatile for various garden settings. It requires medium amounts of water and well-drained soil. This rose is relatively low-maintenance but can be susceptible to common rose diseases such as powdery mildew and rust.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 3-6 feet
  • Width: 3-9 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Erosion Control, Fragrant, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Moist coniferous forests and along stream banks in the Pacific Northwest and British Columbia

Other Names

Common Names: Wood Rose, Baldhip Rose

Scientific Names: , Rosa gymnocarpa,

GBIF Accepted Name: Rosa gymnocarpa Nutt. ex Torr. & A.Gray