Rosa multiflora, commonly known as Multiflora Rose or Baby Rose, is a deciduous, perennial shrub native to open woodlands, forest edges, and grasslands of eastern Asia, including Japan, Korea, and parts of China. It typically grows up to 16 feet (5 meters) in height and spreads widely, often forming dense thickets. The plant’s appearance is characterized by its arching stems, compound leaves with 5 to 11 leaflets, and clusters of small, fragrant white or pink flowers that bloom in early summer. The flowers are showy due to their abundance in large corymbs, and they are followed by small, red rose hips that persist into winter.

The Multiflora Rose is valued for its rapid growth and ability to form living fences or barriers, as well as for erosion control due to its dense root system. It is often used for wildlife habitat enhancement and as rootstock for grafting cultivated roses. In cultivation, it requires full sun to partial shade, tolerates a range of soil types, and prefers well-drained conditions. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry periods.CC BY-SA 4.0