Beaked Tasselweed

(Ruppia maritima)

Beaked Tasselweed (Ruppia maritima)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Ruppia maritima, commonly known as Beaked Tasselweed, is a perennial aquatic plant that thrives in saline and brackish waters, including coastal lagoons, estuaries, and salt marshes. It is found worldwide, adapting to a range of coastal ecosystems. Beaked Tasselweed grows from a rhizome and reaches lengths that vary greatly depending on environmental conditions. Its narrow, thread-like leaves are a notable feature, and it produces a slender inflorescence bearing two tiny, inconspicuous flowers that are adapted for underwater pollination. The plant is capable of self-pollination and releases pollen that floats to other plants for cross-pollination.

Beaked Tasselweed is valued for its ability to tolerate high salinity levels, making it useful for restoration projects in coastal areas where few plants can survive. It plays a crucial role in stabilizing sediments and providing habitat for aquatic organisms. In cultivation, it requires an aquatic environment with brackish or saline water and can be grown in water gardens or for habitat restoration. However, it is potentially invasive in some regions, so it is essential to consult local regulations before planting it outside of its native range.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.8-1 feet
  • Width: 4-9.75 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: Green
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: High
  • Drainage: Standing

Common Uses

Erosion Control, Low Maintenance, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Thrives in saline and brackish waters, including coastal lagoons, estuaries, and salt marshes worldwide

Other Names

Common Names: Ditchgrass, Beaked Tasselweed, Sea Tassel, Sea-Grass

Scientific Names: , Ruppia maritima, Buccaferrea maritima, Ruppia andina, Ruppia brachypus, Ruppia brachypus subsp. bahusiensis, Ruppia brevipes, Ruppia brevipes, Ruppia cirrhosa subsp. longipes, Ruppia curvicarpa

GBIF Accepted Name: