Salix amygdaloides, commonly known as Peachleaf Willow, is a deciduous tree native to riparian zones, wetlands, and floodplains in North America, east of the Cascade Range. It is often found alongside streams and rivers, contributing to the stabilization of riverbanks and supporting local wildlife. This species is one of the largest trees native to the prairies, typically growing to 4–20 meters (13–66 feet) tall with a single trunk or sometimes several shorter trunks. The Peachleaf Willow is characterized by its lance-shaped leaves that resemble those of a peach or almond tree, and its yellow catkins, which are 3–8 cm (1+1⁄4–3+1⁄4 inches) long, produced in the spring simultaneously with the leaves. The reddish-yellow fruit matures in late spring or early summer.

The Peachleaf Willow is valued for its rapid growth and ability to thrive in wet conditions, making it suitable for erosion control and restoration projects. It is also used as a specimen tree in large gardens and parks. While it prefers full sun, it can tolerate part shade and requires high amounts of water, growing best in soils with fast or medium drainage. Despite its fast growth, it is relatively short-lived. Gardeners should be aware that willows can have aggressive roots and may cause problems if planted near sewer lines or foundations.CC BY-SA 4.0