Sarcomphalus mistol, commonly known as Mistol or Red Mombin, is a deciduous tree native to the dry forests, chaco woodlands, and scrub regions of South America, particularly in Argentina, Bolivia, and Paraguay. It exhibits a moderate growth rate and typically reaches a height of 15-25 feet (4.6-8 meters). The tree’s appearance is characterized by a rounded canopy with dense foliage, and its white flowers bloom in the spring, offering a modest display. The bark is rough and dark, and the fruit is an edible drupe that turns red when ripe, attracting various bird species.

Mistol is valued for its adaptability to different soil types, including clay, loam, or sandy soils, and its ability to withstand periods of drought once established. It requires full sun exposure and benefits from medium amounts of water with good drainage. In cultivation, it is used for its fruit, as well as for ornamental purposes in gardens and urban landscapes. It can serve as a shade tree or be incorporated into mixed plantings. While generally pest-resistant, it can be susceptible to root rot in poorly drained soils. Mistol is not commonly known to be invasive outside its native range, but gardeners should always monitor and manage the spread of any non-native species.CC BY-SA 4.0