Round-Leaved Saxifrage

(Saxifraga rotundifolia)

Round-Leaved Saxifrage (Saxifraga rotundifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Saxifraga rotundifolia, commonly known as Round-leaved Saxifrage, is a perennial herb native to the mountainous regions of central and southern Europe, including the Iberian Peninsula, Alps, and Balkans. It thrives in the cool, moist microclimates of shady forests, damp areas, rocky cliffs, and stream margins at elevations between 2297-7218 feet (700-2200 meters). This plant typically grows to a height of 8-20 inches (20-50 cm) and features a basal rosette of dark green, rounded leaves. From April to August, it produces star-shaped white flowers with distinctive pink-purple specks, which are moderately showy and attract pollinators.

Round-leaved Saxifrage is valued for its ability to grow in shady and moist conditions, making it an excellent choice for rock gardens, woodland gardens, and as ground cover in shaded areas. It is relatively easy to maintain, requiring minimal care once established. Gardeners appreciate its extended flowering season and the textural contrast its foliage provides. For successful cultivation, it requires consistently moist soil with good drainage and prefers part shade to full shade. While generally disease-free, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly drained soils. It is not known for being invasive and does not typically present problems with aggressive roots or other undesirable traits.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Mountainous regions of central and southern Europe, including shady forests, damp areas, rocky cliffs, and stream margins

Other Names

Common Names: Round-Leaf Saxifrage, Alpine Saxifrage

Scientific Names: , Saxifraga rotundifolia, Saxifraga fragilis, Saxifraga fragilis,

GBIF Accepted Name: