Forked Saxifrage

(Saxifraga trifurcata)

Forked Saxifrage (Saxifraga trifurcata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Saxifraga trifurcata, commonly known as Forked Saxifrage or Three Toothed Saxifrage, is an evergreen perennial herb that thrives in alpine and subalpine zones, often found on mountainous areas, cliffs, and rocky ledges. It is native to the Northern Hemisphere, including parts of North America, Europe, and Asia. This plant exhibits a moderate growth rate and typically reaches a height of 0.2-0.6 feet (0.06-0.2 meters) with a similar width of 0.1-0.5 feet (0.03-0.2 meters). Forked Saxifrage forms a low, cushion-like mound of foliage, with leaves that are often lobed or divided, giving rise to its common names.

The plant is known for its white, showy flowers that bloom in the summer, creating a striking contrast against the green foliage. The flowers are small yet numerous, making them quite noticeable when the plant is in full bloom. Forked Saxifrage is valued in cultivation for its ability to thrive in rock gardens, alpine troughs, and as edging in borders due to its compact size and attractive blooms. It prefers full sun to part shade and requires well-drained soils, such as clay, loam, or sandy substrates, with medium water needs. While it is generally low-maintenance, it is important to avoid waterlogged conditions to prevent root rot.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.2-0.6 feet
  • Width: 0.1-0.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Alpine and subalpine zones in the Northern Hemisphere

Other Names

Common Names: Three Toothed Saxifrage

Scientific Names: , Saxifraga trifurcata, Evaiezoa trifurcata, Saxifraga ceratophylla, Saxifraga multifida, Saxifraga paniculata, Saxifraga paniculata var. navarrensis, Saxifraga trifurcata f. compacta, Saxifraga trifurcata f. excelsa, Saxifraga trifurcata f. latisecta

GBIF Accepted Name: