Southern European Scabious

(Scabiosa triandra)

Southern European Scabious (Scabiosa triandra)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Scabiosa triandra, commonly known as the Southern European Scabious, is a perennial herb native to grasslands and open areas in Southern Europe. It can reach up to 3 feet in height and typically spreads to about 18 inches wide. The plant is characterized by its long stems topped with lavender to pale blue flowers, which bloom from June to September, providing a lengthy season of visual interest. The flowers are notably attractive to pollinators such as bees and butterflies.

Scabiosa triandra is valued for its ability to bring a wildflower aesthetic to garden settings, with its airy blooms creating a sense of movement and grace. It is often used in borders, cottage gardens, and pollinator-friendly plantings. This scabious prefers well-drained soil, thrives in full sun to partial shade, and requires moderate watering, making it relatively low maintenance. While generally disease-resistant, it can occasionally suffer from powdery mildew in humid conditions. Deadheading spent flowers can encourage a longer blooming period and prevent self-seeding if not desired.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-2.5 feet
  • Width: 1.5-2.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to grasslands and open areas in Southern Europe

Other Names

Common Names: Scabiosa

Scientific Names: , Scabiosa triandra, Asterocephalus gramuntius, Asterocephalus paucisetus, Columbaria gramuntea, Columbaria gramuntia, Columbaria gramuntia, Columbaria tenuisecta, Scabiosa affinis, Scabiosa celtiberica

GBIF Accepted Name: