Schefflera digitata, commonly known as patē, is a tree endemic to New Zealand, specifically thriving in lowland to lower montane forests. It is often found from sea level to elevations of 3,900 feet. As a member of the Araliaceae family, patē is adapted to damp, shady conditions and is frequently encountered along stream banks where moisture is abundant. This species can grow up to 26 feet in height and is characterized by its palmate leaves with three to nine leaflets. The inflorescence is a large panicle that bears small, inconspicuous greenish flowers. Noteworthy for its ecological role, patē is the most common host of the parasitic plant Dactylanthus taylori, which is New Zealand’s only native fully parasitic flowering plant.

In cultivation, Schefflera digitata is valued for its lush foliage and suitability for shaded garden areas or as an understory tree. It requires consistently moist soil and benefits from being planted in a location that mimics its natural habitat, such as near water features or in a woodland garden setting. While it is not widely used in urban planting due to its specific requirements, it can be a unique addition to collections of New Zealand native plants. The tree’s sap has traditional medicinal uses, and its wood was historically utilized by the Māori for making fire by friction. Patē is relatively low-maintenance when its environmental needs are met, but it may be susceptible to root rot if drainage is inadequate. It is not commonly associated with aggressive roots or significant disease problems.CC BY-SA 4.0