Scutellaria californica, commonly known as California skullcap, is a perennial herb native to the chaparral and oak woodlands of Northern California, particularly in low-elevation mountains and foothills. It typically grows up to 20 inches (half a meter) in height, featuring green, ovate leaves arranged oppositely on the stem. From late spring to early summer, it produces small, tubular, snapdragon-like flowers that are predominantly white or pale yellow and emit a subtle apple fragrance. The flowers are modest in size but can add a delicate charm to garden settings.

California skullcap is valued for its drought tolerance and its ability to thrive in the challenging conditions of its native chaparral habitat. It is often used in native plant gardens, rock gardens, and as a ground cover, where its low maintenance and attractive foliage are appreciated. In cultivation, it prefers full sun to partial shade and requires well-drained soils. While it is drought-tolerant once established, regular watering can encourage more robust growth. There are no major disease problems associated with this plant, but it can be sensitive to overwatering and poor drainage.CC BY-SA 4.0