Tian Kui

(Semiaquilegia adoxoides)

Tian Kui (Semiaquilegia adoxoides)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Semiaquilegia adoxoides, commonly known as Tian Kui, is a deciduous perennial herb native to the understory of moist, deciduous forests in East Asia, including regions of China, Japan, and Korea. It typically grows to a height of 1 foot (0.3 meters) and a width of 0.6-0.7 feet (0.2-0.2 meters). This plant features delicate, nodding, cup-shaped pink flowers that bloom in the spring and are quite showy, attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. The foliage is finely dissected, adding a fern-like texture to garden settings.

Tian Kui is valued for its charming flowers and its ability to thrive in shaded garden areas where other plants might struggle. It is often used in woodland gardens, shaded borders, and as an understory plant in larger landscapes. It prefers consistently moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to part shade, though it flourishes best in dappled sunlight. While generally low-maintenance, it may require protection from slugs and snails, which find the foliage appetizing. Tian Kui is not known for being invasive and does not commonly suffer from serious disease problems.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.8-1 feet
  • Width: 0.6-0.7 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

Understory of moist, deciduous forests in East Asia

Other Names

Common Names: Skenakleja

Scientific Names: , Semiaquilegia adoxoides, Aquilegia adoxoides, Isopyrum adoxoides, Isopyrum japonicum, Isopyrum tuberosum, Semiaquilegia adoxoides var. grandis, Semiaquilegia dauciformis, Isopyrum grandiflorum, Isopyrum capnoides

GBIF Accepted Name: Semiaquilegia adoxoides (DC.) Makino