White Campion

(Silene latifolia)

White Campion (Silene latifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Silene latifolia, commonly known as White Campion, is a dioecious herbaceous plant native to open woodlands, grasslands, and roadsides across Europe, Western Asia, and northern Africa. It is an annual or short-lived perennial that typically grows 16-31 inches tall. White Campion features clusters of showy white flowers with five deeply notched petals, blooming from late spring to early autumn. The plant has a lax, sprawling habit with soft, hairy leaves and stems.

White Campion is known for its ease of maintenance and ability to thrive in disturbed sites, which makes it a common sight in wildflower meadows and informal garden settings. It is also used for erosion control due to its fast growth. In cultivation, it prefers full sun to part shade and can tolerate a range of soil types, provided they are well-drained. While it is drought-tolerant once established, moderate watering will encourage more lush growth. Gardeners should be cautious, as it can become invasive outside its native range, spreading by prolific seed production.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-2 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: White
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low, Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Open woodlands, grasslands, and roadsides

Other Names

Common Names: White Campion, Evening Lychnis, White Cockle, Alfinetes

Scientific Names: , Silene latifolia, Lychnis pratensis, Silene alba, Silene dioica, Silene dioica var. rothmaleriana, Silene macrocarpa,

GBIF Accepted Name: