Vegetable Hummingbird

(Simaba grandifolia)

Vegetable Hummingbird (Simaba grandifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Simaba grandifolia, commonly known as Vegetable Hummingbird, is an evergreen shrub native to tropical rainforests in Western Africa. It typically grows to a height and width of 6-12 feet (1.8-3.7 meters), with a dense, rounded form. The plant is noted for its striking flowers, which are borne in clusters and can be yellow, red, or white, blooming profusely in the spring and sporadically throughout the year, adding a splash of color to the garden. The flowers are particularly showy, attracting pollinators such as hummingbirds and butterflies.

Vegetable Hummingbird is valued for its ornamental flowers and lush foliage, making it a suitable choice for tropical and subtropical gardens. It can be used as a specimen plant, in mixed borders, or as a privacy screen. This shrub thrives in part shade but can tolerate full sun in cooler climates. It prefers moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter. Regular watering is important, especially during dry periods. While generally pest-free, it can occasionally suffer from leaf spot diseases. It is not known to be invasive when grown outside its native range, but gardeners should always monitor for unexpected growth.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 6-12 feet
  • Width: 6-12 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow, Red, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Winter
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Hummingbird Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to tropical rainforests

Other Names

Common Names: West Indian Pea

Scientific Names: , Pierreodendron africanum, Simaba grandifolia, Pierreodendron grandifolium, Quassia grandifolia, Mannia africana,

GBIF Accepted Name: Simaba grandifolia (Engl.) Feuillet