Paradise Tree
(Simarouba glauca)
Paradise Tree (Simarouba glauca)
/
/

Alexis López Hernández
CC BY 4.0
Image By:
Alexis López Hernández
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Alexis López Hernández | License Type: CC BY 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Rights Holder: Alexis López Hernández | Publisher: iNaturalist | Date Created: 2022-05-11T10:08:20-07:00 |

























Estimated Native Range
Summary
Simarouba glauca, commonly known as Paradise Tree or Dysentery Bark, is a deciduous tree native to tropical rainforests and seasonally dry forests in Florida, Mexico, Central America, and the Caribbean. It typically grows to a height of 39 to 49 feet (12 to 15 meters) and features a spreading canopy. The tree is notable for its light green, pinnate leaves, yellow flowers that bloom in the spring, and purple fruits that attract wildlife. The bark is smooth and gray, and the tree’s appearance is enhanced by its showy flowers and fruit.
Paradise Tree is valued for its fast growth and adaptability to a range of tropical environments. It is often used in reforestation projects, urban landscaping, and as a shade tree due to its dense foliage. The tree prefers full sun to partial shade, well-drained soils, and can tolerate drought once established. It is relatively low-maintenance, making it suitable for large gardens and public spaces. However, it can be susceptible to pests like borers and diseases such as leaf spot. In cultivation outside its native range, care should be taken as it has the potential to become invasive.CC BY-SA 4.0
Paradise Tree is valued for its fast growth and adaptability to a range of tropical environments. It is often used in reforestation projects, urban landscaping, and as a shade tree due to its dense foliage. The tree prefers full sun to partial shade, well-drained soils, and can tolerate drought once established. It is relatively low-maintenance, making it suitable for large gardens and public spaces. However, it can be susceptible to pests like borers and diseases such as leaf spot. In cultivation outside its native range, care should be taken as it has the potential to become invasive.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Tree
- Height: 40-50 feet
- Width: 20-30 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Orange, Red, Yellow
- Flowering Season: Spring, Winter
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Fast, Medium
Common Uses
Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Tropical rainforests and seasonally dry forests
Other Names
Common Names: Bitterwood , Bitter Ash , Bitter Damson , Dysentery Bark , Amargo Negro , Bois Amer , Bois Blanc , Bois Frene , Lakewood
Scientific Names: Simarouba glauca , Quassia glauca , Quassia simarouba , Simarouba glauca var. typica , Simarouba medicinalis , Simarouba officinalis , Simarouba officinalis , Simarouba officinalis f. glabra , Simaruba glauca
GBIF Accepted Name: