Brazilian Gloxinia

(Sinningia speciosa)

Brazilian Gloxinia (Sinningia speciosa)

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Summary

Sinningia speciosa, commonly known as Brazilian Gloxinia, is a deciduous perennial herb native to the Atlantic Forest biomes of Brazil, where it thrives in the understory of high-altitude regions. This tuberous plant typically grows to a height of 6-12 inches (15-30 cm) and a similar width. It features large, velvety, trumpet-shaped flowers that come in shades of purple, red, pink, or white, blooming in spring or summer. The flowers are quite showy, making it a popular choice for indoor ornamentation.

Brazilian Gloxinia is celebrated for its striking flowers and is often used as a decorative houseplant. It can also be grown in greenhouses or outdoors in tropical or subtropical climates. It requires a well-draining potting mix similar to that used for African violets and benefits from high humidity. During its dormant period, the tuber should be kept cool and dry. After dormancy, it can be repotted and watered to encourage new growth. It’s important to avoid wetting the leaves to prevent fungal diseases. While it is generally easy to maintain, it can be susceptible to pests like mealybugs and aphids.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Bulb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple, Red, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Potted Plant, Rock Garden, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Native to the Atlantic Forest biomes of Brazil

Other Names

Common Names: Violet Slipper Gloxinia, Gloxinia, Florist’s Gloxinia, Gartengloxinie, Falsche Gloxinie, Geulrogsinia, Ō-Iwa-Giri-SŌ, 크록시니아

Scientific Names: , Sinningia speciosa, Orobanche cernua, Sinningia regina, Gloxinia caulescens, Gloxinia speciosa, Sinningia discolor, Gloxinia fyfiana, Gloxinia maxima, Ligeria speciosa

GBIF Accepted Name: Sinningia speciosa (Lodd.) Hiern