Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod

(Solidago caesia)

Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod (Solidago caesia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Solidago caesia, commonly known as Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod, is a semi-deciduous perennial herb native to rich woods, forest edges, and shaded roadside areas in the Eastern United States. It typically grows to a height of 1-3 feet (30-90 cm) with a similar spread. The plant is characterized by its arching, dark, wiry stems that are blue to purple in color, and its yellow flower heads that bloom in late summer to fall, appearing in the leaf axils rather than in a terminal cluster. The flowers are relatively showy and attract a variety of pollinators.

Blue-Stemmed Goldenrod is valued for its adaptability to shade and its contribution to the biodiversity of garden ecosystems. It is used in naturalistic plantings, woodland gardens, and as a component of pollinator-friendly landscapes. It is relatively low-maintenance, requiring medium water and thriving in a range of soil types with good drainage. While it prefers partial shade, it can tolerate full sun if not too dry. It is not known for serious pest or disease problems, but powdery mildew can occasionally affect the foliage. This species is less aggressive than some other goldenrods and is not considered invasive.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-3 feet
  • Width: 1.5-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Semi-Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fire Resistant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Rich woods, forest edges, and shaded roadside areas in the Eastern United States

Other Names

Common Names: Woodland Goldenrod, Wreath Goldenrod, Bluestem Goldenrod, Verge D’Or Bleuâtre, Dagg-Gullris, Axillary Goldenrod

Scientific Names: , Solidago caesia, Solidago caesia f. caesia, Solidago caesia var. axillaris, Solidago caesia f. axillaris, Solidago gracilis, Solidago livida, Solidago plantaginea, Solidago axillaris, Solidago caesia var. paniculata

GBIF Accepted Name: Solidago caesia L.