Missouri Goldenrod

(Solidago missouriensis)

Missouri Goldenrod (Solidago missouriensis)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Solidago missouriensis, commonly known as Missouri Goldenrod, is a deciduous perennial herb native to North American prairies, grasslands, and open woodlands, particularly in the Western and Central USA, and Western Canada. It typically grows from an underground caudex or rhizome, reaching up to one meter (40 inches) in height, with roots that may extend 2 m (6.6 ft) deep. The plant forms a branching panicle of numerous small yellow flower heads at the stem’s apex, with over 200 heads possible. Each head features 5-14 yellow ray florets a few millimeters long encircling 6-20 disc florets. The flowering season spans late summer to early fall, and the flowers are highly attractive to pollinators.

Missouri Goldenrod is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in poor soils, making it a suitable choice for naturalistic plantings and wildflower gardens. It is also used in restoration projects to stabilize soils and support local ecosystems. In cultivation, it prefers full sun exposure and tolerates a range of soil types, provided they have good drainage. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to rust and other fungal diseases. Gardeners should be aware that Solidago species can spread aggressively via rhizomes, potentially becoming invasive in some settings.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-3 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Fire Resistant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Prairies, grasslands, and open woodlands

Other Names

Common Names: Prairie Goldenrod, Low Goldenrod, Missouri-Goldrute, Verge D’Or Du Missouri

Scientific Names: , Solidago missouriensis, Solidago missouriensis var. fasciculata, Solidago missouriensis var. missouriensis, Solidago glaberrima, Solidago missouriensis var. extraria, Solidago missouriensis var. tenuissima, Solidago concinna, Solidago marshallii, Solidago hapemaniana

GBIF Accepted Name: Solidago missouriensis Nutt.