Spike Dropseed

(Sporobolus contractus)

Spike Dropseed (Sporobolus contractus)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Sporobolus contractus, commonly known as Spike Dropseed, is a semi-deciduous perennial grass that thrives in arid environments such as deserts and semi-desert grasslands. Its native range extends across the Southwestern United States, including California, and into Northwest Mexico. This grass typically forms dense clumps or tufts with stems that can reach up to 1.2 meters (3.9 feet) in height. The stem bases are robust, surrounded by hairless leaves that contribute to its tufted appearance. The inflorescence is distinctive, being dense, cylindrical, and narrow, resembling a spike with numerous small whitish or grayish spikelets that are not particularly showy but have a subtle beauty.

Spike Dropseed is valued for its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in harsh conditions, making it an excellent choice for xeriscaping and naturalistic plantings in arid regions. It is often used for soil stabilization and restoration projects due to its robust root system. In cultivation, it requires minimal care, thriving in full sun to part shade, with low water needs, and preferring soils with fast drainage. It is not commonly afflicted by diseases or pests, but it can spread if conditions are ideal, potentially becoming invasive in some areas.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Fall, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Semi-Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Native to deserts and semi-desert grasslands in the Southwestern United States and Northwest Mexico

Other Names

Common Names:

Scientific Names: , Sporobolus contractus, Sporobolus cryptandrus var. strictus, Sporobolus strictus,

GBIF Accepted Name: Sporobolus contractus Hitchc.