Arrowhead Vine

(Syngonium podophyllum)

Arrowhead Vine (Syngonium podophyllum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Syngonium podophyllum, commonly known as arrowhead vine or arrowhead plant, is a perennial herbaceous vine native to a wide range of habitats in Latin America, including rainforests, riverbanks, and forest clearings. It is an evergreen climber that can reach lengths of up to 5 feet (1.5 meters) when grown indoors, with a tendency to sprawl or climb if given support. The plant is characterized by its distinctive arrow-shaped leaves, which can be solid green or variegated with shades of white, pink, or yellow. Flowering is rare in cultivation, but when it occurs, the plant produces small, inconspicuous greenish-white flowers.

Arrowhead vine is appreciated for its attractive foliage and versatility as a houseplant. It can be used in hanging baskets, trained on a trellis, or simply grown as a potted plant. It is easy to care for, requiring bright, indirect light and regular watering, but it is tolerant of lower light conditions. The plant prefers high humidity and well-draining soil. It can be easily propagated from stem cuttings, making it a popular choice for sharing among gardeners. However, it is potentially invasive in some regions, such as Florida and Hawaii, where it can outcompete native flora. Gardeners should be cautious about planting it outdoors in areas where it may become a problem.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Vine
  • Height: 3-6 feet
  • Width: 1-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid, Moderate
  • Flower Color: Green, White
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Low Maintenance, Potted Plant

Natural Habitat

Rainforests, riverbanks, and forest clearings in Latin America

Other Names

Common Names: Arrowhead Plant , Butterfly Plant , American Evergreen , Goose-Foot Plant , African Evergreen , Nephthytis , Selkesingketieu

Scientific Names: Syngonium podophyllum , Pothos auritus , Syngonium podophyllum subsp. podophyllum , Syngonium podophyllum subsp. typicum , Syngonium podophyllum var. typicum , Syngonium vellozoanum , Syngonium vellozoanum var. decipiens , Syngonium vellozoanum var. latilobum , Syngonium vellozoanum var. oblongisectum , Syngonium vellozoanum var. poeppigii , Syngonium vellozoanum var. riedelianum

GBIF Accepted Name: