Persian Lilac

(Syringa persica)

Persian Lilac (Syringa persica)

/

return to results
Previous Plant Next Plant

/

Syringa persica image
scroll forward scroll backward
scroll forward scroll backward
Estimated Native Range
Species Map Help

Summary

Syringa persica, commonly known as Persian Lilac, is a deciduous shrub that is a complex artificial hybrid involving Syringa x laciniata and Syringa afghanica, among others. Despite its common name, it is not native to Persia (Iran). It typically grows to a height of 4-6 feet (1.2-1.8 meters) and a width of 4-8 feet (1.2-2.4 meters). Persian Lilac has a compact, multi-stemmed form with small, ovate leaves and produces clusters of fragrant, pale lilac to violet flowers in late spring, which are highly attractive to pollinators.

Persian Lilac is valued for its sweetly scented flowers and its relatively small size, which makes it suitable for smaller gardens and spaces. It is often used in border plantings, as a specimen shrub, or for informal hedges. It thrives in full sun to part shade and prefers well-drained soils with consistent moisture. While it is generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to powdery mildew and lilac borer. Pruning immediately after flowering can help maintain its shape and promote vigorous growth.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrubs
  • Height: 4-6 feet
  • Width: 4-7.5 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Purple
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast, Medium

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant, Showy Flowers

Natural Habitat

Developed in European gardens, with pale lilac to violet flowers in late spring

Other Names

Common Names: Persisk Syren

Scientific Names: Syringa laciniata , Syringa persica , Syringa protolaciniata , Syringa afghanica , Syringa Ă—persica var. laciniata , Lilac persica , Syringa persica var. alba , Syringa persica var. laciniata , Lilac laciniata , Lilac minor

GBIF Accepted Name: Syringa persica L.