Tabebuia serratifolia, commonly known as Yellow Lapacho, Pau d’Arco, or Yellow Ipe, is a deciduous tree native to a variety of habitats including the cerrado, a tropical savanna, as well as dry forests and the Amazon rainforest in Central and South America. Its range extends from Brazil to French Guiana, Bolivia, Paraguay, and Northern Argentina. One of the largest and strongest trees in tropical forests, it can reach up to 150 feet tall with a base diameter of 4-7 feet. The Yellow Lapacho is notable for its impressive canopy and vibrant yellow flowers that bloom in clusters, creating a spectacular display before the new leaves emerge. The flowering season is typically brief but intense, occurring at the end of the dry season.

This species is valued for its durable, rot-resistant wood and its ornamental qualities, making it popular for urban planting, as a specimen tree, and in reforestation projects. It thrives in full sun and requires well-drained soil. While it is drought-tolerant once established, it benefits from regular watering during prolonged dry periods. Gardeners should be aware that Tabebuia serratifolia has a deep root system that can interfere with built structures. It is potentially invasive outside its native range, so it is crucial to consult local regulations before planting.CC BY-SA 4.0