Ceylon Spinach

(Talinum fruticosum)

Ceylon Spinach (Talinum fruticosum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Portulaca fruticosum, commonly known as Ceylon spinach, waterleaf, or Philippine spinach, is an herbaceous perennial native to a range of habitats including tropical rainforests, riverbanks, and open areas in Mexico, the Caribbean, West Africa, Central America, and South America. It thrives in warm, humid environments and is often found in disturbed areas where it can receive ample sunlight. This plant typically grows erect with a height of 12 to 39 inches and features broad, fleshy leaves that are rich in vitamins A and C, as well as minerals like iron and calcium. Its small, pink flowers bloom under full sun conditions and add a subtle ornamental value to the garden.

Ceylon spinach is valued for its nutritional content and is widely cultivated in tropical regions as a leaf vegetable. It is easy to grow and maintain, requiring minimal care once established. It prefers well-drained soil, moderate watering, and thrives in full sun to partial shade. In addition to its use as a vegetable, it is also grown for its medicinal properties, as it is believed to have diuretic and anti-inflammatory effects. Gardeners should be aware that Talinum fruticosum can become invasive outside its native range due to its rapid growth and seed dispersal.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1-1.5 feet
  • Width: 0.75-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate, Rapid
  • Flower Color: Pink
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous, Semi-deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Tropical rainforests, riverbanks, and open areas in its native regions

Other Names

Common Names: Waterleaf, Surinam Purslane, Efeafa, Feafa, Madreselva, Onze Heures, Philippine spinach, Pourpier Grand Bois (Lesser Antilles)

Scientific Names: , Talinum fruticosum, ? andrewsii, Calandrinia andrewsii, Calandrinia andrewsii, Calandrinia lockhartii, Claytonia triangularis, Claytonia triangularis var. crassifolia, Portulaca crassicaule, Portulaca crassicaulis

GBIF Accepted Name: