Shrubby Germander

(Teucrium fruticans)

Shrubby Germander (Teucrium fruticans)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Teucrium fruticans, commonly known as Shrubby Germander or Tree Germander, is an evergreen shrub native to dry, rocky hillsides and scrub areas of the western and central Mediterranean region. It typically grows to 1 m (3 ft) tall and can spread up to 4 m (13 ft) wide. This species features arching branches with velvety white shoots, small, glossy, aromatic, grey-green leaves, and an abundance of pale blue flowers that bloom in summer, adding a splash of color to the garden. The ’Azureum’ cultivar is particularly noted for its darker blue flowers and has received the Royal Horticultural Society’s Award of Garden Merit.

Shrubby Germander is valued for its drought tolerance, low maintenance requirements, and the textural contrast its foliage provides in the landscape. It is commonly used in xeriscaping, Mediterranean gardens, as a low hedge or border plant, and for its aromatic leaves, which can be used in potpourris. It thrives in full sun, requiring well-drained soil, and can tolerate a range of soil types, including neutral to alkaline conditions. While hardy in milder climates, it may need protection from severe frost. It is generally pest-free but can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 4-8 feet
  • Width: 5-6 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bank Stabilization, Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Erosion Control, Fire Resistant, Fragrant, Hedges, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Salt Tolerant, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Dry, rocky hillsides and scrub areas of the western and central Mediterranean

Other Names

Common Names: Tree Germander

Scientific Names: , Teucrium fruticans, Teucrium fruticans var. latifolium, Teucrium latifolium, Teucrium fruticans subsp. latifolium, Teucrium fruticans f. grandifolium, Teucrium fruticans var. lancifolium, Teucrium fruticans var. linearifolium, Teucrium angustifolium, Teucrium fruticans f. pallidum

GBIF Accepted Name: Teucrium fruticans L.