Asian Broom Grass

(Thysanolaena latifolia)

Asian Broom Grass (Thysanolaena latifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Thysanolaena latifolia, commonly known as Asian Broom Grass, is an evergreen perennial grass native to grasslands, steep hillsides, sandy banks of rivers, and damp steep banks along ravines in South and Southeast Asia, as well as the Pacific Islands. It can grow to a height of 6-10 feet and a width of 6-12 feet, and is characterized by its long, arching leaves and feathery flower panicles that can add a soft texture to garden landscapes. The plant is particularly prevalent in Nepal, where it is found up to an altitude of 2000 meters, and is adapted to a variety of soil conditions, though it thrives best in fertile soils.

Asian Broom Grass is valued for its low maintenance requirements and its ability to stabilize soil on slopes, making it useful for erosion control. It is also grown as an ornamental grass in tropical gardens for its graceful appearance and the movement it adds to the landscape. In cultivation, it prefers full sun to partial shade and requires moderate watering, with good drainage to prevent root rot. While it is not known for serious pest or disease problems, it is potentially invasive in some regions outside its native range, so gardeners should check local regulations before planting.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Grass
  • Height: 6-10 feet
  • Width: 6-12 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Medium, High
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Fire Resistant, Low Maintenance, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Native to grasslands, steep hillsides, sandy banks of rivers, and damp steep banks along ravines in South and Southeast Asia, and the Pacific Islands

Other Names

Common Names: Tiger Grass, Tiger Grass, Rumput Buloh, Rumput Teberau, Buloh Terbau, 棕葉蘆, Amliso

Scientific Names: , Thysanolaena maxima, Thysanolaena latifolia, Thysanolaena acarifera, Thysanolaena agrostis, Vilfa gigas, Sporobolus scoparius, Agrostis maxima, Melica latifolia, Thysanolaena maxima f. maxima

GBIF Accepted Name: Thysanolaena latifolia (Roxb. ex Hornem.) Honda