Alsike Clover

(Trifolium hybridum)

Alsike Clover (Trifolium hybridum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Trifolium hybridum, commonly known as alsike clover, is a perennial herb native to Europe, including Scandinavia and the British Isles. It is often found in moist meadows, open grasslands, and along waterways. This plant typically grows up to 16 inches tall and features trifoliate leaves and small, globular flower heads that are pale pink or whitish, blooming from late spring to early autumn. The flowers are attractive to pollinators and are less showy than those of red or white clover.

Alsike clover is valued for its ability to fix nitrogen in the soil, making it beneficial for improving soil fertility. It is used in agriculture as a forage crop for livestock and is also planted for erosion control due to its dense growth habit. In gardens, it can serve as a ground cover or be used in wildflower meadows. Alsike clover prefers moist, well-drained soils and can tolerate a range of conditions from full sun to partial shade. It is relatively low-maintenance but may require additional watering during prolonged dry periods.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 1.5-2 feet
  • Width: 0.5-2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Slow

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Erosion Control, Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Rabbit Resistant

Natural Habitat

Native to Europe, including Scandinavia and the British Isles, often found in moist meadows, open grasslands, and along waterways

Other Names

Common Names: Alsatian Clover, Hybrid Clover, Swedish Clover

Scientific Names: , Trifolium hybridum, Amoria hybrida, Trifolium elegans subsp. hybridum, Trifolium hybridum f. hybridum, Trifolium hybridum var. pratense,

GBIF Accepted Name: