Whitetip Clover

(Trifolium variegatum)

Whitetip Clover (Trifolium variegatum)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Trifolium variegatum, commonly known as Whitetip Clover, is a versatile plant that can be either an annual or perennial herb, depending on environmental conditions. It is native to a variety of habitats in western North America, including grasslands, meadows, open woodlands, and forest clearings, from southern Alaska and British Columbia to Baja California. The plant typically grows in a prostrate to upright form and reaches a modest size. It is characterized by its trifoliate leaves, each leaflet with serrated edges, and a headlike inflorescence of small, pea-like flowers that are purplish with distinctive white tips, blooming from late spring to early summer. The flowers are modest in size but can add a subtle charm to the garden setting.

Whitetip Clover is valued for its adaptability to various soil types, including dry, sandy soils and moist meadows. It is often found in disturbed areas, suggesting a certain resilience and ease of cultivation. This clover is used for ground cover, erosion control, and as a component in wildflower mixes for naturalized areas. It thrives in full sun to partial shade and prefers well-drained soils but can tolerate a range of moisture conditions. While not commonly used for culinary or medicinal purposes, it can contribute to soil health by fixing nitrogen. Potential problems include susceptibility to rust and mildew in overly moist conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.5-1 feet
  • Width: 0.5-1 feet
  • Growth Rate: Rapid
  • Flower Color: White, Pink
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention:

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium, Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Butterfly Garden, Groundcover, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Grasslands, meadows, open woodlands, and forest clearings in western North America

Other Names

Common Names: Variegated Clover, White-Tipped Clover, Trevo-Variegado, White Clover

Scientific Names: , Trifolium variegatum, Trifolium dianthum, Trifolium geminiflorum, Trifolium melananthum, Trifolium monanthum var. pusillum, Trifolium pauciflorum, Trifolium polydon, Trifolium pusillum, Trifolium spinulosum var. triste

GBIF Accepted Name: