Velvetleaf Huckleberry

(Vaccinium myrtilloides)

Velvetleaf Huckleberry (Vaccinium myrtilloides)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Vaccinium myrtilloides, commonly known as Velvetleaf Huckleberry, is a deciduous shrub native to the cool temperate regions of North America, including forested bogs, open coniferous woods, and rocky areas. It often forms small thickets and is a low, spreading plant. This species typically grows to 1-2 feet in height and can spread to a similar width. Velvetleaf Huckleberry is characterized by its small, bell-shaped, white to pink flowers that bloom in late spring to early summer, followed by sweet, edible blueberries that mature in late summer. The berries are a valuable food source for wildlife, including black bears and birds.

Velvetleaf Huckleberry is appreciated for its ornamental value, particularly its attractive foliage and fruit. It is used in naturalistic plantings, as a ground cover in woodland gardens, and for erosion control on slopes. This shrub prefers acidic, well-drained soils and can tolerate partial shade, although it produces the best fruit in full sun. It requires consistent moisture and does not tolerate drought well. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to fungal diseases such as leaf spot and rust. Velvetleaf Huckleberry is not known for aggressive roots or significant pest issues. It is also valued for its potential health benefits, as the berries are rich in antioxidants.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub
  • Height: 1-1.75 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow, Moderate
  • Flower Color: Pink, White
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Groundcover, Low Maintenance, Street Planting, Water Garden

Natural Habitat

Cool temperate regions of North America, including forested bogs, open coniferous woods, and rocky areas

Other Names

Common Names: Velvetleaf Blueberry, Sourtop Blueberry, Sourtop, Velvetleaf Huckleberry, Canadian Blueberry, Velvet-Leaved Blueberry

Scientific Names: , Vaccinium myrtilloides, Cyanococcus canadensis, Vaccinium album, Vaccinium angustifolium var. myrtilloides, Vaccinium canadense, Vaccinium canadense, Vaccinium myrtilloides f. myrtilloides,

GBIF Accepted Name: