Dwarf Violet

(Viola kitaibeliana)

Dwarf Violet (Viola kitaibeliana)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Viola kitaibeliana, commonly known as Dwarf Violet, is an annual herb native to a variety of habitats including grasslands, open woodlands, and rocky slopes across Europe to the Caucasus. It is also found in the Mediterranean region and has been spotted in the Scilly Isles. This petite plant typically grows up to 5 inches tall and thrives on disturbed or grazed soil. The Dwarf Violet is characterized by its small, heart-shaped leaves and diminutive yet charming violet-blue flowers, which bloom in the spring and are highly attractive to pollinators.

The Dwarf Violet is appreciated for its low-growing habit and delicate flowers, making it suitable for rock gardens, borders, and as a ground cover in sunny to partly shaded areas. It is relatively easy to maintain, requiring well-drained soil and moderate watering. While it is not commonly used in large-scale cultivation, it can be a delightful addition to wildflower meadows or naturalistic plantings. Due to its small size and annual life cycle, it does not pose significant problems in terms of diseases or aggressive growth. However, it may self-seed in favorable conditions.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 0.2-0.3 feet
  • Width: 0.1-0.2 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Blue
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention:

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Rock Garden

Natural Habitat

native to a variety of habitats including grasslands, open woodlands, and rocky slopes across Europe to the Caucasus

Other Names

Common Names: Kitaibelia’s Violet, Field Pansy, Dwarf Violet

Scientific Names: , Viola kitaibeliana, Viola arvensis f. latifolia, Viola arvensis subsp. henriquesii, Viola arvensis subsp. kitaibeliana, Viola arvensis subsp. kitaibeliana, Viola arvensis subsp. trimestris, Viola arvensis var. kitaibeliana, Viola brachyantha, Viola brockmanniana

GBIF Accepted Name: