Northern Bog Violet
(Viola nephrophylla)
Northern Bog Violet (Viola nephrophylla)
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© Gordon Johnston
CC BY-SA 4.0
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© Gordon Johnston
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Copyright:
CC BY-SA 4.0
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Photo by: © Gordon Johnston | License Type: CC BY-SA 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/ | Uploader: gordon_johnston | Publisher: iNaturalist |

























Estimated Native Range
Summary
Viola nephrophylla, commonly known as Northern Bog Violet or Leconte Violet, is a perennial herb native to wet meadows, marshes, and open woodlands across North America, including the United States and Canada. It typically grows to a modest size, with a height and spread of 2-6 inches (5-15 cm). The plant features kidney-shaped leaves and bears small, yet showy, purple flowers in the spring. The flowers are known for their delicate appearance and are pollinated by insects, contributing to the local ecosystem.
Northern Bog Violet is valued for its ornamental purple flowers and its ability to thrive in damp, shaded environments, making it suitable for water gardens, bog gardens, and shaded garden areas. It requires consistently moist soil and can tolerate partial to full shade. While it is not commonly used in cultivation due to its conservation status, it can be a beautiful addition to native plant gardens where its needs can be met without disrupting wild populations. Gardeners should be aware of its endangered status in several states and ensure that any cultivation efforts are done responsibly and legally.CC BY-SA 4.0
Northern Bog Violet is valued for its ornamental purple flowers and its ability to thrive in damp, shaded environments, making it suitable for water gardens, bog gardens, and shaded garden areas. It requires consistently moist soil and can tolerate partial to full shade. While it is not commonly used in cultivation due to its conservation status, it can be a beautiful addition to native plant gardens where its needs can be met without disrupting wild populations. Gardeners should be aware of its endangered status in several states and ensure that any cultivation efforts are done responsibly and legally.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Herb
- Height: 0.1-0.3 feet
- Width: 0.1-0.3 feet
- Growth Rate: Slow
- Flower Color: Purple, White
- Flowering Season: Spring
- Leaf Retention: Deciduous
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Full Sun, Part Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Medium, Slow
Common Uses
Border Plant, Low Maintenance, Water Garden
Natural Habitat
Wet meadows, marshes, and open woodlands across North America
Other Names
Common Names: Alpine Bog Violet, Wanderer Violet, Blue Meadow Violet, Kidneyleaf Violet
Scientific Names: , Viola nephrophylla, Viola arizonica, Viola austinae, Viola austiniae, Viola cognata, Viola cucullata f. prionosepala, Viola galacifolia, Viola lunellii, Viola maccabeiana
GBIF Accepted Name: