Evergreen Violet
(Viola sempervirens)
Evergreen Violet (Viola sempervirens)
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Ken-ichi Ueda
CC BY 4.0
Image By:
Ken-ichi Ueda
Recorded By:
Copyright:
CC BY 4.0
Copyright Notice:
Photo by: Ken-ichi Ueda | License Type: CC BY 4.0 | License URL: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | Rights Holder: Ken-ichi Ueda | Publisher: iNaturalist | Date Created: 2017-03-03T15:09:03-08:00 |
Estimated Native Range
Summary
Viola sempervirens, commonly known as Evergreen Violet, is an evergreen perennial herb native to the moist coniferous and mixed forests, as well as coastal scrub and streambanks of the Western United States, particularly in California and Oregon. It typically grows to a height of 0.2-0.5 feet (0.06-0.2 meters) and a width of 0.3-0.6 feet (0.09-0.2 meters). This plant forms low-growing clumps with heart-shaped, leathery leaves that are green with purple spots. From late winter to spring, it produces small, bright yellow flowers with purple streaks on the lower petals, which add a subtle charm to woodland settings.
Evergreen Violet is valued for its year-round foliage and dainty flowers. It is often used in shaded garden areas, rock gardens, and as a ground cover under larger plants. It thrives in part shade to full shade, preferring moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter. While it can tolerate medium amounts of water, it benefits from consistent moisture. It is not known for any significant pest or disease problems, making it a low-maintenance choice for gardeners. However, it should be noted that in ideal conditions, it can spread vigorously, potentially becoming invasive in some gardens.CC BY-SA 4.0
Evergreen Violet is valued for its year-round foliage and dainty flowers. It is often used in shaded garden areas, rock gardens, and as a ground cover under larger plants. It thrives in part shade to full shade, preferring moist, well-drained soils rich in organic matter. While it can tolerate medium amounts of water, it benefits from consistent moisture. It is not known for any significant pest or disease problems, making it a low-maintenance choice for gardeners. However, it should be noted that in ideal conditions, it can spread vigorously, potentially becoming invasive in some gardens.CC BY-SA 4.0
Plant Description
- Plant Type: Herb
- Height: 0.2-0.5 feet
- Width: 0.3-0.6 feet
- Growth Rate: Moderate
- Flower Color: Yellow
- Flowering Season: Spring
- Leaf Retention: Evergreen
Growth Requirements
- Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
- Water: Medium
- Drainage: Slow, Medium, Fast
Common Uses
Bee Garden, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Low Maintenance
Natural Habitat
Moist coniferous and mixed forests, coastal scrub, and streambanks
Other Names
Common Names: Redwood Violet, Trailing Yellow Violet, Violette Toujours Verte
Scientific Names: , Viola sempervirens, Viola sarmentosa, Viola sempervirens subsp. orbiculoides, Viola sempervirens subsp. typica,
GBIF Accepted Name: Viola sempervirens Greene