Beaked Yucca

(Yucca rostrata)

Beaked Yucca (Yucca rostrata)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Yucca rostrata, commonly known as Beaked Yucca, is a slow-growing, evergreen perennial plant native to the high deserts of Texas and the Chihuahuan Desert of Mexico, including the states of Chihuahua and Coahuila. It is well-adapted to arid environments, often found on rocky slopes and in scrublands where it contributes to the desert ecology. Yucca rostrata can reach up to 15 feet (4.5 meters) in height, forming a stout, cylindrical trunk topped with a spherical crown of narrow, blue-gray leaves that are strikingly ornamental. The plant produces a spectacular 3-foot (1 meter) tall panicle of creamy-white flowers in late spring to early summer, which are highly attractive to a variety of pollinators.

Beaked Yucca is valued for its architectural form and is often used as a focal point in xeriscapes, rock gardens, and desert-themed landscapes. Its drought tolerance and low water requirements make it an excellent choice for water-wise gardening. It thrives in full sun and requires well-drained soils, preferably sandy or gravelly substrates. While generally low-maintenance, it can be susceptible to root rot if overwatered or planted in poorly draining soils. Beaked Yucca is not known for aggressive roots or significant disease problems, making it a reliable and long-lived addition to the garden.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Tree, Shrub, Succulent
  • Height: 5-12 feet
  • Width: 3-8 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: White, Cream
  • Flowering Season: Spring, Summer
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low, Very Low
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Bee Garden, Bird Garden, Border Plant, Butterfly Garden, Deer Resistant, Drought Tolerant, Fire Resistant, Fragrant, Hummingbird Garden, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Rabbit Resistant, Rock Garden, Salt Tolerant, Showy Flowers, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

High deserts of Texas and the Chihuahuan Desert of Mexico, including rocky slopes and scrublands

Other Names

Common Names: Izote KikapĂș

Scientific Names: , Yucca rostrata, Yucca linearis, Yucca rostrata var. linearis, Yucca sostrata var. linearis,

GBIF Accepted Name: Yucca rostrata Engelm. ex Trel.