Zz Plant

(Zamioculcas zamiifolia)

Zz Plant (Zamioculcas zamiifolia)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Zamioculcas zamiifolia, commonly known as Zz Plant, is an evergreen perennial herb native to the forest understory and grassland margins of Eastern Africa, particularly in Tanzania and Zanzibar. It typically grows to a height and width of 2-3 feet, featuring pinnate leaves with 6-8 pairs of leaflets that are glossy, dark green, and succulent. The Zz Plant is a slow-growing species that can produce small, inconspicuous yellow to brown spathes in its natural habitat, although flowering is rare in cultivation. Its aesthetic appeal lies in its waxy, smooth leaves that can add a tropical touch to indoor settings.

The Zz Plant is highly valued for its tolerance to low light conditions and its ability to withstand periods of drought, thanks to its rhizomatous root system that stores water. It is an ideal houseplant for urban dwellers due to its ease of maintenance and air-purifying qualities. It thrives in bright to low indirect light, and while it prefers fast-draining soil, it is adaptable to a range of soil types. Overwatering should be avoided to prevent root rot. The Zz Plant is also appreciated for its resilience against pests and diseases, making it a trouble-free choice for both novice and experienced gardeners. Propagation can be achieved through leaf cuttings or division of rhizomes. Caution is advised as all parts of the plant are toxic if ingested.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Herb
  • Height: 2-3 feet
  • Width: 2-3 feet
  • Growth Rate: Slow
  • Flower Color: N/A
  • Flowering Season: Summer, Fall
  • Leaf Retention: Evergreen

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Part Shade, Full Shade
  • Water: Medium
  • Drainage: Fast

Common Uses

Drought Tolerant, Low Maintenance, Potted Plant, Street Planting

Natural Habitat

Native to the forest understory and grassland margins of Eastern Africa

Other Names

Common Names: Zanzibar Gem, Zuzu Plant, Aroid Palm, Eternity Plant, Emerald Palm, Garderobsblomma

Scientific Names: , Zamioculcas zamiifolia, Zamioculcas loddigesii, Zamioculcas lanceolata, Caladium zamiifolium,

GBIF Accepted Name: Zamioculcas zamiifolia (G.Lodd.) Engl.