Large-Fruited Jujube

(Ziziphus zeyheriana)

Large-Fruited Jujube (Ziziphus zeyheriana)

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Estimated Native Range
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Summary

Ziziphus zeyheriana, commonly known as Large-Fruited Jujube, Snot Apple, or Sour Jujube, is a deciduous shrub native to the woodland, savannah, and riverine bush of Southern Africa, often found on termite mounds. It exhibits a moderate growth rate, reaching heights of 3-10 feet (0.9-3 meters). This species is characterized by its thorny branches and dense crown, with green or yellow flowers that bloom in the spring and are relatively inconspicuous. The plant produces large, edible fruit that is appealing to both humans and wildlife.

The Large-Fruited Jujube is valued for its drought tolerance and its ability to thrive in poor soils, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping and low-maintenance gardens. It is often used in rural areas for living fences and erosion control due to its robust root system. In cultivation, it prefers full sun and can adapt to a range of soil types, including clay or loam, but requires good drainage. While it tolerates low water conditions, occasional deep watering during prolonged dry spells can enhance fruit production. Gardeners should be aware of its thorny nature when planting in areas with pedestrian traffic.CC BY-SA 4.0

Plant Description

  • Plant Type: Shrub, Tree
  • Height: 3-10 feet
  • Width: 6-12 feet
  • Growth Rate: Moderate
  • Flower Color: Green, Yellow
  • Flowering Season: Spring
  • Leaf Retention: Deciduous

Growth Requirements

  • Sun: Full Sun
  • Water: Low
  • Drainage: Medium

Common Uses

Bird Garden, Drought Tolerant, Edible*Disclaimer: Easyscape's listed plant edibility is for informational use. Always verify the safety and proper identification of any plant before consumption., Erosion Control, Low Maintenance

Natural Habitat

Woodland, savannah, and riverine bush of Southern Africa, often on termite mounds

Other Names

Common Names: Snot Apple, Sour Jujube

Scientific Names: , Ziziphus zeyheriana, Ziziphus helvola, Ziziphus jujuba var. aequilaterifolia, Ziziphus jujuba var. nana, Zizyphus helvola, Zizyphus zeyheriana,

GBIF Accepted Name: